Object Topicalization, Passive, and Information Structure in Japanese
نویسنده
چکیده
Object topicalization shares two functional properties with the passive: foregrounding of the patient and de-topicalization of the agent. This fact makes one wonder why the former occurs far less frequently in written text. The present paper is an attempt to illuminate some properties of object topicalization not shared by the passive. It is argued that while object topicalization may de-topicalize the agent, informational focus is brought upon it. It is then proposed that the information structure imposed by object topicalization has consequences different from the passive on the continuing discourse.
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